The largest and oldest coin in the Canadian Gold Maple Leaf Series is the 1 oz gold coin. Introduced in 1979, the 1 oz Gold Maple Leaf has been available annually from the Royal Canadian Mint and has undergone more changes than any other individual weight in the series.
When the Royal Canadian Mint introduced the Gold Maple Leaf in 1979, the 1 oz gold coin was the only option investors had in the series. The initial issues of the 1 oz Gold Maple Leaf featured an effigy of Queen Elizabeth II from Arnold Machin that had been created, originally, for The Royal Mint in 1965. Interestingly, the coins were originally issued as .999 pure gold specimens for the first several years.
As is common with all British and Commonwealth currency, the reigning British monarch features on the obverse of Canadian Gold Maple Leafs. These effigies are routinely updated throughout an individual monarch’s reign to better reflect their age throughout their rule. For the vast majority of the Gold Maple Leaf’s existence, Queen Elizabeth II graced the obverse of the coins. The monarch effigies to feature on the 1 oz Gold Maple Leaf include the following:
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